Impact of U.S. Troop Drawdown in Afghanistan Already Being Felt

A U.S. soldier pals around with Afghan kids in Kandahar / Army photo by Breanne Pye
A U.S. Soldier from 202nd Military Police Company, 504th Military Police Battalion, attached to 1st Brigade Combat Team, Task Force Raider, 4th Infantry Division, stops to pose with a group of Afghan children, during a dismounted foot patrol in preparation for a ribbon cutting ceremony in Kandahar province, Afghanistan, June 8, 2011. The new field was one of many projects headed by Task Force Raider and their Afghan National Security Forces partners in their joint-reconstruction efforts to improve quality of life, safety and security for residents of Kandahar City. (U.S. Army photo by Sgt. Breanne Pye/Released)

Bill Ardolino over at Small Wars Journal reports the impact the already-underway U.S. troop pullout from Afghanistan is having in the violent eastern part of the country. He doesn’t like what he sees:

…in truth, the Obama administration’s accelerated drawdown of US forces has undercut a needed infusion of forces from RC South to the Afghan east that was an unspoken second act to the US military’s ‘surge’ strategy for the stabilization of Afghanistan. The resulting resource issue has forced US forces to short shrift counterinsurgency doctrine: instead of living amongst the locals, troops attempt to woo an apathetic and sometimes hostile population from centralized combat outposts, while members of the Taliban, the Haqqani Network, Hizb-i-Islami Gulbuddin (HIG), and other insurgent and criminal patronage networks continue to exercise daily influence over the population.

The result is a strategy employing muscular offensive operations (that some delineate with the label “Counter-Terrorism” – CT) with other components of Counterinsurgency (COIN) doctrine. The offensive aspect seems potent; most Afghan and US military officials at various levels agree that an incessant string of special operations forces night raids and conventional offensive operations are pressuring insurgent groups and bleeding their leadership, especially the ranks of middle-management. But the execution and impact of other counterinsurgency aspects are dubious. If true COIN doctrine is a delicate symphony that requires all components to be playing in time and tune, the strategy in RC East is currently missing a few instruments.

…US strategy in Afghanistan remains conflicted and lacks a clear path to success.

Ardolino is an adjunct fellow at the rightward-tilting Foundation for the Defense of Democracies. It’s a safe bet those looking to hammer President Obama’s Afghan policy in the 2012 campaign are reading his words closely.

Related Topics: Afghanistan, Counter-Insurgency, Foreign Policy, Military, National Security, Pakistan, Pentagon, Politics, President Obama, Taliban, Troops
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